Apartment buildings that were constructed prior to the enactment of the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1990 receive different treatment regarding compliance and enforcement of fire alarm system requirements and ADA legislations. Apartments built after ADA took effect, however, must be fully compliant in terms of accessibility to public areas. Any apartment building identified as an ADA apartment building, however, must meet special regulations regarding the type of fire alarm system installed and notification devices utilized.
Once apartment units are identified as housing the hearing impaired or any handicapped or disabled person, code requirements call for high candela strobes to be placed in all bed rooms, bathrooms and common areas. Strobes must be activated from the local smoke detectors serving the apartment and the main building’s fire alarm systems.
ADA apartment strobes cannot be wired to corridor notification devices as they have different sequences in operation, thus they require a dedicated 24VDC synchronized circuit from a dedicated addressable control module or a fire alarm distribution panel. This ensures that the strobes will function under many programmable conditions such as corridor or apartment smoke detection, manual pull stations, elevator recall, water flow alarm, apartment carbon monoxide and other devices reporting to the base building fire alarm panel.
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) mandates that smoke detectors be placed in all bedrooms and within 15 feet of bedroom doors in common areas, while carbon monoxide detectors are required within 15 feet of all bedroom doors but are not required inside sleeping rooms. Hardwired smoke and carbon monoxide detectors must be equipped with dry contact relays for monitoring from the base building system.
HRSS Provides Compliant Fire Alarm Systems to ADA Apartments
High Rise Security Systems offers fire alarm system design and UL listed equipment from the most recognized names in fire safety. We provide ongoing system maintenance, support, testing, inspections and monitoring 24/7/365. When you have questions about requirements in your ADA apartment building or any commercial property, contact the fire and safety system specialists at High Rise Security Systems.
HRSS is a recognized leader in fire and safety system design in and around Chicago, IL. We provide ongoing service and support to maintain reliable and code compliant fire alarm systems. Contact us to learn more about the fire and safety requirements of your commercial property.
Wednesday, September 5, 2018
Monday, August 20, 2018
When are Strobe Lights Required in Fire Alarm Systems?
Strobe lights provide valuable visual alert that something
is wrong, alerting people and individuals with hearing impairment that an
emergency situation exists. Building owners and contractors must provide
adequate protection to occupants through mandated fire alarm system
requirements which are detailed in several regulatory manuals. The
National Fire Protection Association, NFPA, outlines these requirements in
NFPA72 and NFPA101 standards, the International Building Code, IBC, and the
Americans with Disabilities Act, ADA, also provide direction as to when and where
strobe lights are required in buildings as part of the emergency and fire alarm system.
All documents require that strobes be installed in public
areas such as hallways, lobbies and restroom so that any hearing-impaired
person would be alerts to a fire emergency when visiting public buildings.
Common areas such as classrooms, cafeterias, conference rooms, and
employee break rooms which are not designated as employee work areas must also
be equipped with strobes. Individual
employee work areas such as offices and workstations are not required to have
visual strobes, unless accommodating hearing impaired employees and they must
contain audible alarms and notifications.
The primary method of notification is typically audible with
proper audio notification throughout an entire facility. When employers
and building owners are aware of a hearing-impaired employee or resident, they
must make accommodations to provide visual alerts.
HRSS Offers Fire Alarm System Design to Meet all Code
Requirements
High Rise Security Systems is a leading fire and safety
system specialists with decades of experience in providing safe and
compliant fire alarm systems to all types of commercial buildings. We
offer skilled design with CAD to ensure proper placement of all sensors and
notification devices including the proper type and location of portable fire
extinguishers. We are often called upon by electrical contractors and
building owners for our expertise in fire
alarm system design and knowledge of all local and federal safety
regulations.
HRSS offers skilled fire alarm system design, UL listed
equipment from the most well-known names in fire safety, inspections,
maintenance, repair and system monitoring 24/7/365. We are experienced in
all regulations and code requirements assisting building owners with required
data sheets for code approval. Contact
us today to learn more about your fire alarm system design requirements and
placement of all audible and visual alerts including requirements for strobe lights
with fire alarm systems.
Monday, August 13, 2018
Notifier by Honeywell Addressable Fire Alarm System
Notifier® by Honeywell is known for providing
state-of-the-art fire
alarm systems with installations on every continent. Notifier
offers high performance, reliable fire alarm system equipment with addressable
control panels which provide total coverage and protection in large buildings.
Notifier’s fully integrated addressable fire alarm systems detect gas,
smoke or fire with sensitive detection equipment right down to the exact
location of the source, pinpointing the room and floor the fire started in.
Visual and audible evacuation alerts simultaneously alert and dispatch first
responders through networked monitoring services.
Notifier by Honeywell offers various models and types of
addressable alarms for different building structures, offering a system to
accommodate any type of structure including low-rise, high-rise, complexes and
campuses. The full line of Notifier fire alarm systems include:
- Onyx
NFC 3030 – ideal in mid to large sized facilities
- Onyx
NFS 640 – installed as a single network or as a stand-alone alarm in
small to large installations
- AFP
100 Analog / Addressable compact fire alarm control panels which support
up to 99 devices
- AFC
600 Intelligent Addressable fire control panel which supports up to 636
devices
- FireWarden
series 100 and 102 include audible voice evacuation alerts with clear
instruction to occupants.
- FireWarden
100-2 fire alarm control panel with digital alarm communicator
- FireWarden
100-2C for a compact addressable control panel with digital alarm
communicator
- FireWarden
50 for an addressable control panel which supports up to 50 devices
- NFV
25/50 addressable voice evacuation fire alarm control panel
All of these Notifier alarm systems offer ancillary devices
for additional detection and notification including annunciators, audible
warning bells, visual strobe lights, speakers and LED back up lights to direct
the calm and orderly evacuation of occupants. Voice evacuation procedures
are proven to reduce assist with orderly evacuation by preventing panic.
Notifier fire alarm systems may include closed circuit TV
cameras for visual security in real-time and may assist with locating
individuals who may be unconscious or trapped in a building. All devices
are connected through one central monitoring system to work together to provide
total protection against smoke, gas or fire with early detection and alerts
which save lives and property.
HRSS is a Premiere Distributor for Notifier® by Honeywell
High Rise Security Systems is a leading fire alarm and
safety provider offering comprehensive services including fire
alarm system design, UL Listed equipment from the best names in fire
protection including Notifier by Honeywell. We are a Premiere distributor
for Notifier products, offering experience to service and maintain
all Notifier systems with skilled expertise.
HRSS offers proven solutions for total fire protection
and safety with UL listed equipment, skilled system design, fire alarm
inspection, maintenance, repairs and monitoring 24/7/365. Contact us
today to learn more about our comprehensive services to provide protection
against smoke, gas and fire with systems designed to protect life and property.
Monday, August 6, 2018
When to Install Fire Alarm Wiring in Conduit
When to use conduit in fire alarm system
installations is a common question, and one that a fire safety system
specialist can assist with. According to the National Fire Protection
Association (NFPA) regulations and National Electric Code (NEC) articles, any
wiring that exists in non-accessible areas or below seven feet must be
installed in metallic conduit. Non-accessible areas would include behind hard
ceilings or drywall.
While this sounds simple enough, there are various codes and
regulations related to varying circumstances and locations. The City of
Chicago has an established code that electricians and fire alarm installers
must be aware of and may differ from national codes other companies may be
familiar with. According to Chicago fire code, any system that is deemed
as required should have the entire system installed within conduit.
Design Considerations for Fire System Requirements
In some cases, even in a non-required building there may be
areas which require installation in conduit. In cases where both a smoke
duct detector and fire panel exist both components must be connected with lines
in conduit. Other fire alarm system options such as carbon monoxide
detectors, elevator recall function, escalators and visual alarms may also
require installation in conduit. When sprinkler systems are use, or
electronic locking doors are included, conduit is also required to be used during
installation.
HRSS Offers Guidance on Fire Alarm Installation Conduit
Requirements
High Rise Security Systems is a leading fire and safety
specialist with vast experience in all local and federal fire safety
code requirements. We work with building owners and electrical
contractors to design
and develop the best fire detection and alarm system for all types of
commercial properties. We provide guidance on which installations require
the use of conduit and where it must be used.
HRSS offers professional fire alarm system design, UL
listed equipment, maintenance, testing and repair from licensed technicians.
Contact us today to learn more about our system design services and how
we can keep your building within code regulations while providing protection to
building occupants and property.
Monday, July 16, 2018
Notifier by Honeywell Addressable Fire Alarm System
Notifier®
by Honeywell is synonymous with fire safety, having installations on
every continent in the world. Notifier protects buildings of all shapes
and sizes with a complete menu of fire safety equipment that can be programmed
for each unique building structure. Notifier’s addressable alarm system
protects large buildings and complexes with the highest level of protection
against gas, smoke and fire available today.
The control panel is the heart of any fire alarm system, and
in an addressable system this is where information is gathered and where the
location of the emergency is identified. The control panel is integrated
with the monitoring system to alert responding personnel of the problem, the
location and the status of the emergency.
Monitoring stations may be an onsite location or an offsite
monitoring service.
Notifier ONYX Series Fire Alarm Control Panels
The ONYX Series of control panels by Notifier have the
capability to network up to 318 addressable devices with peripheral equipment
such as voice evacuation annunciators. Wireless networking is available,
which is a great benefit in the instance of power loss. The “First Vision” feature of the ONYX
control panels is a valuable tool which helps firefighters by providing the
current status of a fire with a graphic display. This shows first
responders just how quickly a fire is spreading and helps them determine where
their best plan of attack should be to extinguish the fire.
Linking additional devices such as closed-circuit TV,
security and access control, and central locking or unlocking of doors can be
networked together with the addressable ONYX series. This allows for the
locking of specific doorways in cases of a security breach, identifying
stranded occupants with motion sensors, and many other valuable features which
quickly identify emergency situations for responding personnel.
High Rise Security Systems is a certified dealer of
Notifier® by Honeywell fire alarm systems and control panels, providing UL
listed equipment that meets and exceeds our client’s requirements. We are the recognized leading fire
and safety firm in the Chicago area, protecting commercial properties
of all shapes and sizes. Contact us today to learn more about the
Notifier addressable fire alarm system.
Monday, July 9, 2018
Difference Between Addressable and Conventional Fire Alarm Systems
Do you know the difference between addressable and
conventional fire alarm system? If you are involved in any way with
building ownership, management or design, you owe it to yourself and your
building occupants to learn the difference and choose
the best fire protection system available for your property.
Conventional fire alarm systems consist of hardware and
wiring installed to create individual zones, with no programming required.
These types of systems will provide warning to the presence of smoke, gas
or fire but they provide a general location rather than an exact area of where
the problem originated and exists. This may be fine for smaller buildings
or properties without numerous locations, but in large complexes or high-rise
structures, this leaves too many unknowns to provide the proper response.
Addressable
fire alarm systems are programmed with communication capabilities that
indicate the exact location of the origin of the fire, smoke or gas.
These systems can pinpoint the location of an emergency down to the exact
room on a specific floor. In a fire
emergency, seconds count, utilizing an addressable fire alarm system may be the
difference between life or death.
Testing and Programming Addressable Fire Alarm Systems
Testing addressable alarm systems is simplified as each
device has its own “address”, which allows it to be tested independently of
other devices. Signals may correspond between the component and the
control panel to verify all systems are operational. Notifications are sent to the control unit
whenever a break in the system is identified.
Programming is the key component to an addressable alarm
system, and should be performed by a certified, fire safety technician.
Addressable systems allow for the user to program the system to provide
an imminent danger alert to the area immediately affected while placing other
areas on high alert. This provides a more reliable understanding of the
immediate danger and promotes a safe and orderly evacuation when necessary.
Addressable fire alarm systems increase the reliability of
fire and smoke detection and reduce the instance of malfunctioning devices or
false alarms. Immediate and accurate notification of the location of an
emergency is vital to emergency personal and to evacuate occupants in a timely
manner.
HRSS is recognized as a leading provider of fire
and safety systems in the State of Illinois and throughout the
Chicago area. We are experienced in providing code compliant fire alarm
systems to all types of commercial properties. Contact us today to learn
more about the benefits of addressable alarm systems.
Monday, July 2, 2018
Advantages of Addressable Fire Alarm Systems
The main goal of any fire alarm system to provide early
warning to occupants so that they can evacuate safely without injury, and to
provide a timely dispatch to emergency responders. An addressable fire
alarm system provides additional features such as accurately pinpointing the
exact location of the origin of fire or smoke, quickly leading responders to
the exact room on the correct floor of a building. Addressable
fire alarm systems are more efficient than conventional zone type fire
detection systems, especially in high-rise buildings, campuses or mass
complexes.
Components of an Addressable Fire Alarm System
Components of an addressable fire alarm system consist of
detection sensors which alert occupants and responding personnel to the
presence of fire, smoke or gas and also include notification of security
breaches. Notifications are received at a central control panel,
with the identification and location of the detection sensor that was activated
clearly identified. This accurate
location of each device that was activated allows personnel and responders to
locate the source of the problem to generate the proper response.
This advanced notice can be the difference between life and
death when seconds count, as responding personnel can immediately evacuate
occupants from the dangerous areas. Addressable alarm systems are wired
with a loop design which consists of the various types of devices, each having
it’s own “address”. Addressable systems
may include fire, smoke or gas detectors, alarms, visual alerts such as strobe
lights, audible alerts such as evacuation speakers, suppression equipment such
as sprinklers and auxiliary power supply. Each device and piece of
auxiliary equipment is connected to the control panels and central
monitoring location.
With proper
design and installation, and addressable fire alarm system provides the
following benefits:
- Quick
identification of the exact cause and location of the emergency
- Continual
monitoring of the operational condition of sensors and devices
- Detection
of contaminants which could affect performance
- Identification
of breaks in the system wiring
- Reduction
in false alarms
HRSS is a leading fire and safety systems service
company, offering comprehensive services including fire system design,
equipment, maintenance, repair and monitoring 24/7/365. We are
experienced with fire systems in a wide variety of commercial properties
including high-rise, low-rise, campuses and complexes. Contact us to learn more about the advantages
of an addressable fire alarm system.
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